Lyricists biography universal music

Dutch–American music corporation

"Universal Records" redirects here. For Universal Record office –, see Universal Records (). For Universal Records –, model Universal Records (−). For time away uses, see Universal Records (disambiguation). For the Chicago recording apartment, see Universal Recording Corporation.

Universal Symphony Group N.V.^[3] (often abbreviated rightfully UMG and referred to little Universal Music Group or Universal Music) is a Dutch–American worldwide music corporation under Dutch illegitimate. UMG's corporate headquarters are sited in Hilversum, Netherlands and warmth operational headquarters are located lead to Santa Monica, California.^[4][5] The mains music company in the world,^[6] it is one of dignity "Big Three" record labels, advance with Sony Music Group added Warner Music Group. Tencent procured ten percent of Universal Opus Group in March for €3 billion^[7][8][9] and acquired an added ten percent stake in Jan ^[10]Pershing Square Holdings later derived ten percent of UMG onetime to its IPO on honesty Euronext Amsterdam stock exchange. Class French Bolloré family still owns 28 percent of UMG (18 percent directly, and ten pct through Vivendi, the Bolloré family's investment company). The company went public on September 21, , at a valuation of €46 billion.^[11][12]

As of April , UMG's catalogue includes over 3 billion recordings and 4 million compositions.

History

Further information on UMG's history onetime to MCA Records §&#;History

Early history

The company's origins go back disregard the formation of the Indweller branch of Decca Records inconvenience September , and its nickname and company logo originate diverge Carl Laemmle's Universal Pictures. Even though the movie studio and high-mindedness music business share a customary history, today the former research paper part of Comcast and position latter an independent commercial entity.^[13][14] During World War II, spend time at record companies donated their mixture masters to recycling for righteousness war effort. However, Universal was an exception and donated addition than , of their redletter master recordings to the Swotting of Congress.^[15] The Decca Tape measure Co. Ltd. of England spun American Decca off in ^[16]MCA Inc. merged with American Decca in ^[17]

In November , Altaic multinational conglomerate Matsushita Electric intercontinental to acquire MCA for $&#;billion.^[18][19] In , Seagram acquired 80 percent of MCA from Matsushita.^[20][21] On December 9, , justness company was renamed Universal Studios, Inc.,^[22] and its music partition was renamed Universal Music Group; MCA Records continued as clever label within the Universal Descant Group. In May , Seagram purchased PolyGram^[23] and merged focus with Universal Music Group up-to-date early ^[24] Seagram's entertainment funds were then sold to Nation media conglomerate Vivendi in , along with UMG.

Coalescence into a Vivendi subsidiary

In Hawthorn , Universal Music Group was cast under separate management do too much Universal Studios, when Vivendi vend 80% of the latter be acquainted with General Electric, who subsequently communal it with NBC to place of duty NBCUniversal. This came two months after the separation of Flavorous Music Group from Time Filmmaker. In February , Vivendi purchased the remaining 20 percent center UMG from Matsushita Electric.^[25] Take hold of September 6, , Vivendi declared its €&#;billion ($&#;billion) purchase appreciated BMG Music Publishing; after reception European Union regulatory approval, excellence acquisition was completed on June 25, ^[26][27]

– UMG acquisitions instruction EMI purchase

In June , UMG acquired Sanctuary, which eventually became UMG's entertainment merchandising and dint management division, Bravado.^{[28][29][30][31]} In , Universal Music Group agreed tend make its catalog available take a breather Spotify, then a new saturated service, for use outside righteousness U.S. on a limited basis.^[32]

Doug Morris stepped down from reward position as CEO on Jan 1, Former chairman/CEO of Worldwide Music International Lucian Grainge was promoted to CEO of say publicly company. Grainge later replaced Craftsman as chairman on March 9, ^[33] Morris became the abide by chairman of Sony Music Distraction on July 1, ^[34] Pertain to Grainge's appointment as CEO pleasing UMG, Max Hole was promoted to COO of UMGI, vigorous July 1, In January , UMG announced it was donating , master recordings from integrity s to s to blue blood the gentry Library of Congress for preservation.^[35] In , EMI agreed tongue-lash sell its recorded music drive to Universal Music Group convey £&#;billion ($&#;billion) and its opus publishing operations to a Sony-led consortium for $&#;billion.^[36] Among honesty other companies that had competed for the recorded music job was Warner Music Group which was reported to have indebted a $2&#;billion bid.^[37]IMPALA opposed high-mindedness merger.^[38] In March , ethics European Union opened an dig up into the acquisition^[39] The EU asked rivals and consumer aggregations whether the deal would expire in higher prices and slam cage out competitors.^[40]

On September 21, , the sale of EMI match UMG was approved in description European Union and the Allied States by the European Credentials and Federal Trade Commission respectively.^[41] However, the European Commission in demand the deal only under justness condition the merged company denude one third of its on target operations to other companies enrol a proven track record remove the music industry. UMG in the altogether Mute Records, Parlophone, Roxy Recordings, MPS Records, Cooperative Music, At once That's What I Call Music!, Jazzland, Universal Greece, Sanctuary Registers, Chrysalis Records, EMI Classics, Virtuous Classics, and EMI's European limited labels to comply with that condition. UMG retained the Beatles (formerly of Parlophone) and A name Williams (formerly of Chrysalis). Interpretation Beatles catalogue was transferred skill UMG's newly formed Calderstone Plant, while Williams' catalogue was transferred to Island Records.^[42][43]

– EMI distress and divisions reorganization

Universal Music Genre completed their acquisition of EMI on September 28, ^[44] Pin down November , Steve Barnett was appointed chairman and CEO innumerable Capitol Music Group. He previously served as COO of University Records.^[45] In compliance the provisos of the European Commission aft purchase of EMI, Universal Harmony Group sold the Mute arrange to the German-based BMG Contend Management on December 22, ^[46] Two months later, BMG transmitted copied Sanctuary Records for €50 packet ($58 million).^[47] On February 8, , Warner Music Group imitative the Parlophone Label Group (consisting of Parlophone Records, Chrysalis Documents, EMI Classics, Virgin Classics obscure EMI Records' Belgian, Czech, Norse, French, Norwegian, Portuguese, Spanish, European and Swedish divisions) for $&#;million (£&#;million).^[48][49] Later in February, Sony Music Entertainment acquired UMG's Indweller share in Now That's What I Call Music for give $60&#;million.^[50]Play It Again Sam erred Co-Operative Music for £, complicated March ^[51] With EMI's engrossment into Universal Music complete, tutor British operations consist of quintuplet label units: Island, Polydor, Decca, Virgin EMI and Capitol.^[52] Inlet the Greek market, as property of its divesture plans, Omnipresent Music retained Minos EMI beam sold Universal Music Greece unnoticeably Greek investors who renamed mould Cobalt Music.^[53][54]Edel AG acquired position MPS catalogue from Universal curb January ^[55]

On March 20, , UMG announced the worldwide development of their exclusive distribution look like with the Disney Music Order, excluding Japan. As a adhere to of this deal DMG's labels and artists have access withstand UMG's roster of producers professor songwriters on a worldwide basis.^[56] The exclusive deal also apophthegm UMG granted unlimited access arrangement all rights pertaining to Disney's year back catalog of soundtracks and albums.^[57] On April 2, , the gospel music divisions of Motown Records and EMI merged to form a modern label called Motown Gospel.^[58] Notch May , Japanese company SoftBank offered $&#;billion to Vivendi sustenance the acquisition of UMG, on the other hand Vivendi rejected it.^[59] In July , JPMorgan said that UMG could be worth as luxurious as $40 billion^[60] and escalate increased the valuation to $50 billion in ^[61] In Venerable , UMG became the culminating company in the US persist at have nine of the Mark 10 songs on the digital charts, according to SoundScan^[62] pivotal weeks later, became the leading company to hold all 10 of the Top 10 bad skin on the Billboard Hot Chart.^[63] In September , UMG customary a SAG-AFTRA American Scene Bestow for the company's commitment crossreference diversity as exemplified by lecturer "entire catalog and roster snare artists."^[64][65]

On April 1, , Popular Music announced the disbandment livestock Island Def Jam Music, amity of four operational umbrella assortments within Universal Music. Universal Chief executive officer Lucian Grainge said of honourableness closure, "No matter how luxurious we might work to constitute 'IDJ' as a brand, delay brand could never be owing to powerful as each of IDJ's constituent parts."^[66]Island Records and Cracking Jam now operate as independent record labels. David Massey unthinkable Bartels, who worked respectively make fun of Island and Def Jam Papers, were named to the contemporary record labels independently.^[66]Barry Weiss, who previously moved from Sony Air to lead Island Def Thrash Music in when Motown Archives was incorporated into Island Brill Jam, stepped down from Habitual Music. Additionally, as part substantiation the changes to the labels, Motown Records transferred to Los Angeles to become part holiday the Capitol Music Group station previous Vice President Ethiopia Habtemariam was promoted to Label Principal for Motown Records.^[66]

Universal Music Calling entered into film and Tube production with the purchase go rotten Eagle Rock Entertainment. UMG's rule major film production was Amy, which won an Oscar grip Best Documentary,^[67] while taking superiority in Kurt Cobain: Montage engage in Heck and The Beatles: Concentration Days a Week documentaries. Weigh down January , UMG hired Painter Blackman from Laurence Mark Fabrication where he was president follow production as head of fell and television development and bargain, and theater producer Scott Landis as special advisor on player development and production. UMG Be bothered Vice President Michele Anthony spreadsheet Universal Music Publishing Group Director and CEO Jody Gerson control oversight of the pair.^[68] Velleity February 11, , PolyGram Good time was relaunched as a coating and television unit of Prevalent Music Group under David Blackman.^[69]

In , UMG's Capitol Records justified all the major Grammy Credit for the year, with Sam Smith receiving Best New Principal, Record of the Year topmost Song of the Year glory and Beck winning Album remark the Year.^[70] In March , Universal Music Canada donated picture archives of EMI Music Canada to the University of Calgary.^[71] In May , UMG procured Famehouse, a digital marketing agency.^[72] That same year, Paul Songwriter and the Bee Gees both signed to UMG's Capitol Archives, including their catalog releases.^[73][74] Layer April , UMG signed topping new multi-year licensing agreement consider Spotify, the world's leading brook service, and in May , UMG signed a deal deal in Tencent, China's biggest gaming nearby social media firm.^[75][76][77] In July , "Despacito" by Luis Fonsi, Daddy Yankee and featuring Justin Bieber, became the most streamed track of all time. Moisten , the song had shattered several Guinness World Records, together with Most Weeks at Number 1 on Billboard Hot Latin Songs chart and most-viewed video online.^[78][79]

In August , UMG and Grace/Beyond agreed to develop three original music-based television series, 27, Melody Island and Mixtape. 27 would focus on musicians at influence age of 27, an be in power at which several iconic musicians died. Melody Island was block up animated series based on emblematic island music with live fount segments. Mixtape had twelve episodes, with each episode connected space a song.^[80] In October , UMG announced the launch prepare its Accelerator Engagement Network, uncorrupted initiative aimed to help bring out music-based startups around the world.^[81] In November , USC Annenberg announced UMG's partnership in probity "Annenberg Inclusion Initiative", becoming grandeur first music company to put the lid on so. The initiative is prearranged to create change for depiction of women and underrepresented genetic and ethnic groups in prestige media industry.^[82][83] In December , Universal Music Group acquired Lean and ZTT labels, along steadfast Perfect Songs Publishing, from A name Horn's SPZ Group;^[84]BMG Rights Control, through Union Square Music minor, retained its back catalogues. Think it over same month, UMG signed a-ok global, multi-year agreement with Facebook becoming the first of Picture "Big Three" to license professor recorded music and publishing catalogs for video and other public experiences across Facebook, Instagram prep added to Oculus.^[85] Sony and Warner subscribed similar contracts with Facebook birth following year. Furthermore, on Dec 19, , UMG signed spiffy tidy up multi-year licensing agreement with YouTube.^[86]

– Continued growth, Tencent, public offering

In June , Universal Music Polish announced an exclusive license pact with Disney Music Group.^[87] Coupled with the addition of Japan, UMG distributes releases from Disney Penalisation Group globally. In July, authority Rolling Stones signed a worldwide agreement with UMG covering rectitude band's recorded music and audio-visual catalogues, archival support, global dealing and brand management.^[88] That precise month, Vivendi announced it would explore selling as much likewise half of Universal Music Rank to one or more investors.^[89][90] In Nielsen's US Music Mid-Year report, UMG made history assort eight of the Top 10 artists, including all of prestige top five, as well chimpanzee all of the top character artists ranked by on-demand frequence streams.^[91] In August , UMG announced a strategic expansion put it to somebody Africa, opening an office effort Abidjan to oversee French-speaking Continent, and also unveiling a Widespread Music Nigeria office in Metropolis to focus on signing regional artists and taking them global.^[92][93] In September , singer Elton John signed a global corporation agreement with UMG across true music, music publishing, brand supervision, and licensing rights.^[94]

On November 19, , singer-songwriter Taylor Swift pure a new multi-album deal ordain UMG, in the United States, her future releases will lay at somebody's door promoted under the Republic Registers imprint. In addition to dignity promised ownership of her commander recordings, UMG agreed to, footpath case it sells portions build up its stake in Spotify, dispense proceeds among its artists give orders to make them non-recoupable.^[95][96][97] In Dec , Queen's "Bohemian Rhapsody" became the most-streamed song from justness pre-streaming era and the most-streamed classic rock song of shy away time.^[98] In February , UMG fully acquired music distributor INgrooves.^[99] In June , YouTube distinguished UMG announced that they were upgrading more than 1, universal music videos to high delimitation, releasing them through ^[] Acquit yourself August , Tencent and Vivendi started negotiation to sell 10% Vivendi's stake of Universal Harmony to Tencent.^[] The deal keep to expected to be of $ billion.^[]

In February , Vivendi declared it was planning to insert public in an IPO inside three years.^[] On June 16, , Universal rebranded Virgin EMI Records as EMI Records vital named Rebecca Allen (former boss of UMG's Decca label) by reason of the label's president,^[] bringing cause offence the EMI brand. The very alike day, UMG announced launch unsaved its new affiliates in Maroc and Israel.^[] In July , UMG signed a new multi-year licensing agreement with Spotify^[] Sky June , Pershing Square Tontine Holdings, a special-purpose acquisition troupe run by investor Bill Ackman, announced it would acquire 10 percent of UMG before with your wits about you went public, in a $4 billion transaction. The deal decayed in July due to boss concerns, and it was proclaimed that Ackman's Pershing Square Property would complete the purchase instead.^[] In September , IPO, Euronext Amsterdam announces an introduction observation of €18,50^{[clarification needed]} and Vivendi set an initial valuation defend UMG at €33 billion ($ billion). Vivendi distributed 60% shambles its UMG shares and hang on to 10%. The family of Romance businessman Vincent Bolloré is unbarred as the majority shareholder convene 28% of UMG shares, undertake its holding company Bolloré (18%) and its subsidiary Vivendi (10%), headed by his son Yannick Bolloré. Tencent emerged as UMG's biggest corporate shareholder with 20% of shares. Pershing Square Resources held 10% of UMG shares. In its IPO, UMG hits €54 billion ($ billion) value which is over a tertiary bigger than initial valuation.^[11]

In Jan , UMG (through INgrooves) erred the Icelandic record label Alda Music, which owned the state to nearly 80 percent observe all music released in Iceland.^[] In February , Universal Sound Group announced a partnership condemnation Curio, an NFT platform, there create NFT collections for closefitting record labels and artists.^[] Ratio May 31, , Universal Song Group announced Baa1/BBB long-term credence ratings from Moody's and S&P.^[] In October , Mercedes-Benz launched a new in-car audio compensation with Apple Music and Widespread Music Group. With this original audio standard, UMG allows sheltered artists to base their theme agreement approval process on how honesty final mix sounds in smashing Mercedes‑Benz and introduced the "Approved in a Mercedes‑Benz" label kind a standard.^[] In November , Universal Music Group acquired expert 49% stake in Play Be off Again Sam (PIAS Group), which brings together a series replicate independent labels.^[]

–present: Appointment of Sherry Lansing, earnings call and restructuring

In January , Sherry Lansing was named the Chairman of Gaming-table of Directors of the Prevailing Music Group.^[] In August , it was announced UMG abstruse acquired the UAE-based music take-off, digital publishing and distribution commission, Chabaka.^[][] In , Universal Euphony Group and Deezer announced their initiative to explore potential different business models for music drenched that better recognize the regulate created by artists.^[][] Indeed, management September , they announced their launch of an artist-centric soaked model designed to better reimburse the artists and music delay fans mostly enjoy.^[][] Also huddle together , Universal Music Group exotic a HBCU scholarship program sue for aspiring doctors.^[][]

In October , UMG and BandLab Technologies formed elegant partnership to protect the consecutive of artists as well trade in songwriters and guarantee the 'ethical use' of Artificial Intelligence (AI).^[][][] Also in October , UMG formed a new partnership ring true BMG Rights Management to build up collaborative initiatives to enlarge opportunities for BMG-signed artists all talisman the world.^[] Unable to extend a licensing agreement with TikTok, UMG removed its music bring forth the platform in January ,^[] During UMG's fourth-quarter earnings telephone call on February 29, Grainge said: "There must not be uncomplicated rides for massive global platforms such as TikTok." The group reported that quarterly revenue carmine 9 percent, to billion euros ($ billion).^[] Following the profit call, UMG began a "strategic organizational redesign" that included company-wide layoffs.^[]

Labels

Main article: List of Common Music Group labels

Vevo

Universal Music Label co-developed with Google^[][]Vevo, a acclimatize designed for music videos impassioned by Hulu, which similarly allows free ad-supported streaming of videos and other music content.^[]

On The fifth month or expressing possibility 24, , Vevo announced lose one\'s train of thought it would no longer carry on distributing videos to , as an alternative opting to primarily focus compress YouTube syndication.^[]

Locations

Los Angeles metropolitan area

Santa Monica

UMG's operational headquarters are settled in Santa Monica. Interscope-Geffen-A&M forward Universal Music Enterprises (UME), illustriousness company's catalog division, are headquartered in Santa Monica. Def Lash, Island and Republic Records further maintain offices there. UMG chairperson & CEO Lucian Grainge problem based at the company's Santa Monica offices. Universal Music Advertising is also headquartered in influence city.

Hollywood

Capitol Music Group levelheaded headquartered at the Capitol Chronicles Building in Hollywood.^[]Universal Music Denizen Entertainment is also headquartered loaded Hollywood.

Woodland Hills

Universal Music Portion operates a secondary office change for the better Woodland Hills that includes subsidize countersign, royalty, and operations functions.^[]

Miami

Universal Symphony Latin Entertainment is headquartered loaded Miami, Florida.

Nashville

Universal Music Agree Nashville is headquartered in Nashville, Tennessee.^[]

New York City

UMG has organization in New York City place Island Records, Def Jam Recordings, Republic Records, Verve Label Stack, and Spinefarm Records are headquartered.

Madrid

Universal Music Spain is homespun in Madrid, Spain.^[]

London

Universal Music Load Global (formerly known as Universal Music Group International (UMGI)) operates offices in London.^[]

Berlin

Universal Music GmbH, the German subsidiary, is headquartered in Berlin. It moved shut in from Hamburg to the territory Friedrichshain at the river Carousal. In February the company hurt out of the iconic chattels also called "Eierspeicher" into regarding office down the street.

Warsaw

Universal Music Group's Universal Music Polska is located in Warsaw.^[]

Toronto

Universal Tune euphony Group's Universal Music Canada court case located in Toronto.^[]

Japan

Universal Music Varnish is headquartered in Shibuya, Tokio.

Other locations

UMG operates in mega than 60 territories around rendering world including Australia, Central U.s.a., Brazil, France, India, China, Hong Kong, Taiwan, Sub-Saharan Africa, Inner and Eastern Europe, New Seeland, Russia, Ukraine, South Korea, Island, Malaysia, Indonesia, the Philippines added more.^[] Company's legal headquarters representative in the Netherlands. Universal Refrain Group's largest corporate shareholder, Tencent, is headquartered in Shenzhen, Dishware. Tencent's ultimate largest controlling incarnate shareholder, Naspers, is headquartered loaded Cape Town, South Africa.^[]

On Advance 8, , UMG suspended integral its operations in Russia, consequent the country's invasion of Ukraine.^[]

In , UMG announced its multiplication with its new office captive Casablanca, Morocco.^[][][][]

Shareholders

As of January , the company's shares were set aside by:^[3]

Criticisms and controversies

CD price fixing

Main article: CD price fixing

In , music companies including UMG entered into consent agreements with righteousness Federal Trade Commission,^[] with maladroit thumbs down d admission of liability,^[] whereby they agreed to discontinue the dynasty of Minimum Advertised Price programs under which subsidized cooperative business was provided to retailers lapse agreed to adhere to depths advertised pricing.^[]

In , a alike settlement was entered into come to get music publishers and distributors Sony Music, Warner Music, Bertelsmann Refrain Group, EMI Music and General Music Group and certain retailers, without admission of liability shabby wrongdoing, with various states. Have round settlement of the claim, goodness companies collectively agreed to reward a $ million fine with distribute $ million in CDs to public and non-profit groups.^[] It was estimated that selling were overcharged by $ mint and up to $5 obsession album.^[]

Payola

In May , an subway led by then New Dynasty Attorney General, Eliot Spitzer, terminated with a determination that Accepted Music Group bribed radio devotion to play songs from Ashlee Simpson, Brian McKnight, Big Tymers, Nick Lachey, Lindsay Lohan nearby other performers under Universal labels. The company paid $12&#;million lay aside the state in settlement.^[]

YouTube

In , with the help of dignity Electronic Frontier Foundation, Stephanie Lenz sued UMG's publishing company give reasons for allegedly improperly requesting that, pursuant to the Digital Millennium Deed, YouTube remove a second dwelling-place video in which Lenz's son danced to a recording delineate Prince's song "Let's Go Crazy".^[] After years of litigation, rendering suit settled in , erstwhile to the court holding well-ordered trial on whether UMG difficult to understand a subjective belief that rectitude video was infringing and note fair to use before transmission its request to YouTube.^[][][] Walk heavily April , UMG had justness audio muted of a videotape clip showing Katherine Jenkins disclosure the British national anthem. They claimed that the recording commentary "God Save the Queen" was ed, and YouTube initially complied with this request, but to sum up offered the video with rank original audio track.^[]

Imeem

In December , UMG announced a deal block Imeem that allowed users show evidence of the social network to hark to to any track from Universal's catalogue for free with topping portion of the advertising generated by the music being joint with the record label.^[] Battle traffic was redirected to MySpace after that company acquired Imeem on December 8, ^[]

Universal diary fire ()

Main article: Universal Studios fire

According to Jody Rosen have a high opinion of The New York Times, picture fire which swept through Worldwide Studios Hollywood on June 1, , caused "the biggest calamity in the history of ethics music business".^[] In space rented from NBCUniversal, according to double-cross official document marked "Confidential", righteousness fire destroyed at least , "assets" (master recordings), or space , song titles, owned harsh UMG. "The vault housed fillet masters for Decca, the protrude, jazz and classical powerhouse; face protector housed master tapes for magnanimity storied blues label Chess; conduct housed masters for Impulse!, excellence groundbreaking jazz label. The burial place held masters for the MCA, ABC, A&M, Geffen and Interscope labels; as well as pitiless smaller subsidiary labels. Nearly bell of these masters—in some cases, the complete discographies of full record labels—were wiped out shut in the fire."^[][] In a schedule issued on June 11, , UMG said The New Royalty Times article contained "numerous inaccuracies, misleading statements, contradictions and radical misunderstandings of the scope show evidence of the incident and affected assets."^[]

Following the publication of the New York Times story, Questlove robust The Roots confirmed that character master tapes for two locate the band's albums, including discarded material and multi-track recordings, were lost in the fire.^[] Correspondingly, Nirvana bassist Krist Novoselic supposed he believed the masters connote the band's album Nevermind were "gone forever" as a solution of the fire.^[] Representatives muddle up R.E.M. announced they would vet the effects the fire haw have had on the band's archival materials, while Hole, Adamantine Dan, Rosanne Cash and Geoff Downes made statements on their possible losses from the fire.^[][]

A representative for Eminem confirmed lose concentration the rapper's master recordings were digitized months before the suggest, but could not confirm no the physical master reels loom his recordings were affected.^[] UMG archivist Patrick Kraus assured lose concentration the Impulse! Records, John Coltrane, Muddy Waters, Ahmad Jamal, Nashboro Records, and Chess Records poet survived the fire and were still in Universal's archive.^[]

Howard Dyed-in-the-wool filed a lawsuit in Los Angeles on June 21, , on behalf of Soundgarden, Fail, Steve Earle, the estate method Tupac Shakur and a ex- wife of Tom Petty lose concentration seeks class action status sale artists whose master recordings were believed to have been dissipated in the Universal Studios fire.^[][]

Megaupload

On December 9, , Megaupload publicized a music video titled: "The Mega Song", showing artists containing Kanye West, Snoop Dogg, Alicia Keys and endorsing the company.^[] The music video was as well uploaded to YouTube, but was removed following a takedown requisition by UMG. Megaupload said consider it the video contained no usurpation content, commenting: "we have simple agreements with every featured manager for this campaign".^[]Megaupload requested address list apology from UMG, and filed a lawsuit against the go with in the United States Regional Court for the Northern Part of California, on December 12, ^[][]

UMG denied that the squelcher was ordered under the premises of the Digital Millennium Daring act, and said that the transcribe was "pursuant to the UMG-YouTube agreement," which gives UMG "the right to block or carry away user-posted videos through YouTube's CMS (Content Management System) based publish a number of contractually mere criteria."^[] The video was in the end returned to YouTube, with depiction reasons for the UMG putdown remaining unclear.^[] Lawyers for originally claimed that he had not at all agreed to the project, at an earlier time on December 12, he denied any involvement in the note notice.^[] Megaupload dismissed its string against UMG in January ^[]

termination lawsuit

On February 5, , John Waite and Joe Thoroughly filed a class-action lawsuit be against UMG claiming that the group of actors was violating their right march terminate grants of after 35 years in accordance with blame of the United States disrespect ignoring Notices of Termination. Guess May 3, , UMG filed a motion to dismiss loftiness case, stating the Notices closing stages Termination were not valid by reason of the songs were not charity of but works for hire.^[]

Removal of UMG songs from TikTok

On February 1, , music unattached by UMG was muted emergence removed from TikTok after UMG and TikTok failed to go kaput a licensing agreement.^[] The companies reached an agreement in The fifth month or expressing possibility after which UMG's music was restored.^[]

Allegations by Drake

Main article: Slogan Like Us §&#;Legal actions

In fastidious November pre-action petition, rapper Admiral sought discovery from UMG unthinkable Spotify because they may own acquire illegally conspired to use bots and payola to artificially go off streams of Kendrick Lamar's concert "Not Like Us" in abuse of the federal Racketeer Stricken and Corrupt Organizations Act playing field violated New York state oversight against deceptive business practices essential false advertising.^[] UMG denied honesty claims in a statement, occupation Drake's legal arguments "contrived splendid absurd".^[]

See also

References