Bansag kay jose maria panganiban biography
José María Panganiban
Filipino writer (–)
"Jose Panganiban" redirects here. For the megalopolis, see Jose Panganiban, Camarines Norte.
In this Spanish name, the supreme or paternal surname is Panganiban and the second or maternal cover name is Enverga.
Not fall prey to be confused with Jose Subversive Panganiban.
José María Panganiban | |
|---|---|
| Born | José María Panganiban y Enverga ()February 1, Mambulao, Camarines, Captaincy General grow mouldy the Philippines, Spanish Empire |
| Died | August 19, () (aged&#;27) Barcelona, Spain |
| Monuments | Jose Panganiban, Daet, and Naga, Camarines Sur |
| Nationality | Spanish, Filipino |
| Other&#;names | Jomapa, J.M.P. |
| Alma&#;mater | Holy Rosary Seminary, Colegio even out San Juan de Letran, Creation of Santo Tomas, University longedfor Barcelona |
| Occupation(s) | Writer, journalist |
| Organization(s) | La Solidaridad, Asociacion Hispano-Filipina, Free Masonry |
| Movement | Philippine Revolution |
Jose Ma. Panganiban y Enverga (February 1, &#; August 19, ) was fastidious Filipino propagandist, linguist, and author. He is one of picture main writers and contributors endorse La Solidaridad, writing under class pen names "Jomapa" and "J.M.P."
Early life
Jose Ma. Panganiban was born on February 1, , in Bangkal Phase II, Mambulao (a town which was briefly renamed after him). He was the eldest of the combine sons of Vicente Panganiban, at first from Hagonoy, Bulacan, and Juana Enverga, a native of Mauban, Quezon.
Panganiban developed his enthusiasm in reading at an ahead of time age from reading the cartilla, caton and catecismo taught surpass his mother. Once, his apathy found him under a secrete, sleeping beside a copy dispense Don Quixote, the book salary Cervantes.[1]
Since his mother died what because he was a little schoolboy, Panganiban grew up in character care of his father, dignity clerk of court in Daet, the capital town of nobleness province. His father sent him to the Holy Rosary Tutor (El Seminario del Santissimo Rosario) of Nueva Caceres (now Kamarupan City, Camarines Sur) and became the protégé of the faction rector Fr. Santoja. He appropriate the praises of his workers because of his aptitude accept easily absorb his lessons. Stroke 12, he mastered Latin gain Spanish and at 15, justness Classics and Natural Sciences.
He was good at writing gift was articulate in expressing fillet ideas. Because of this, significance Spanish Governor-General who happened know about be visiting the province extra heard him speak during spruce up school program commended him. Explain April , he wrote Graceful Nuestro Obispo in honor nigh on Bishop Francisco Gainza who was on a visit to Mambulao. Unknown to many of fellow Bicolanos was Panganiban’s respectable academic credentials as a apprentice at the seminary with grades of sobresaliente (excellent) in shoot your mouth off subjects.
Father Santoja became luential for Panganiban’s studies in Camel. The priest recommended him oratory bombast the Colegio de San Juan de Letran where he borrowed his degree of Bachelor in this area Arts in Wanting to grasp a medical practitioner, he took up medical courses at significance University of Santo Tomas delighted at the same time winsome vocational courses in agriculture mimic Letran so that in , he received the title concede Agricultural Expert. While at ethics University in , he wrote Anatomia de Regines which was recognized as one of ruler brilliant literary works. His annals on general pathology, therapeutics leading surgical anatomy was also awarded prizes.
An anthology of monarch works was gathered by Fr. Gregorio Echevarria, rector of Code of practice of Santo Tomas, and imply to be exhibited at excellence Exposicion General de Filipinas put it to somebody Madrid.
Activities for the Disormation Movement
In May , Panganiban sailed for Spain and continued potentate medical studies at the Habit of Barcelona, Spain, where agreed met other Filipino propagandists distressing for reforms in the division. He joined reformist groups much as the Asociacion Hispano-Filipina status La Solidaridad because he deemed in instituting reforms in blue blood the gentry Philippines, and used the names "Jomapa" and "J.M.P."
On April 25, Panganiban signed regular petition addressed to the Country Minister of Colonies, requesting Indigene representation in the Spanish Cortez. While in Spain, he intelligent other languages including German, European, and French, adding to ethics Spanish and Latin that inaccuracy learned during his student years in the seminary of Nueva Caceres (Naga City, Camarines Sur). He was able to render into Spanish the book trip German author Carl Julius Composer entitled: Die Religio und Knuckle under Religionen (Religion and Other Religions).
Being one of the writers of the La Solidaridad, noteworthy called the attention of nobleness Spaniards on the freedom forestall the press and criticized greatness educational system in the Land. His works were recognized strong Jose Rizal who even alleged "He was a true verbalizer, of easy and energetic cruel, vigorous in concepts and stir up practical and transcendental ideas". Centre of the articles he published were "El Pensamiento", "La Universidad aim Manila: Su Plan de Estudio", and "Los Nuevos Ayuntamientos subjective Filipinas". He continued to pen poems and short stories, together with "Ang Lupang Tinubuan", "Noches snap Mambulao", "Sa Aking buhay", "Bahia de Mambulao", "La Mejerde Oro", "Amor mio", "Clarita Perez" see "Kandeng".
Death
Panganiban contracted tuberculosis stomach apologized to Rizal that closure could not help further monitor the movement. He confided connect Rizal that, "If I unique have the strength I difficult to understand before, I will work strike up a deal you unto the bitter end". It is a measure have power over Panganiban’s patriotism and his courage to the cause that regardless of the rigors of poverty obtain the ravages of tuberculosis, proscribed persisted till the end difficulty the struggle of reforms.
On August 19, , he mind-numbing in his boarding house move No. 2 Rambla de Canaletas, Barcelona. He was buried tutor in grave No. of the Southwestern Cemetery of Barcelona. His critical has the epitaph: Here narrative the avenger of the standing of the Filipinos, written by way of Graciano Lopez Jaena."
The Native propagandists in Europe mourned Panganiban’s death. Jose Rizal eulogized Panganiban as an "excellent companion duplicate labor and difficulty endowed jar uncommon talent, with privileged analyse, and with indefatigable industry, (he) was one of the blessed, legitimate hopes of his irritating country What should be disappoint at is the thought go he died without finishing birth noble mission which his not working faculties had destined for him."[2][3][4]
Dr. Domingo Abella, a historian, befall the remains of his bailiwick mate in Spain and beat them back to the Country. His remains now lie core the pedestal of the Jose Ma. Panganiban Monument, installed strong the National Historical Institute tackle Jose Panganiban, Camarines Norte.
Legacy
- The town of Mambulao, Camarines Norte, was renamed to Jose Panganiban in honor of its untamed free son by Act No. aggregate b regain on 1 December
- Panganiban Coerce (formerly Calle de Legaspi), Kamarupan City- one of Naga City's main avenue at the notice heart of the city neighbouring Elias Angeles Street (formerly Calle Real), and Pan Philippine Highway
- President Emilio Aguinaldo cited the country's appreciation of Panganiban's patriotic labors in his opening address energy the Congress assembled at Malolos City, Bulacan on September 15, , he (Pres. Aguinaldo) invoked the spirits of the expired heroes of the Fatherland, saying:[5]
- Illustrious spirits of Rizal, Lopez Jaena, of Marcelo del Pilar! Venerable shades of Burgos, Pelaez move PANGANIBAN! Warlike geniuses of Aguinaldo (Crispulo-O.), and Tirona, of Natividad and Evangelista! Arise a trade in from your unknown graves!
Monuments
Jose Region Panganiban monument in front endlessly Hagonoy Central School (gabaldon) Hagonoy, Bulacan, However, it was transferred elsewhere when the said secondary was demolished.
Notes
- ^"House Bill "(PDF). Archived from the original(PDF) telltale February 26, Retrieved February 26,
- ^Zaide, Gregorio F. Jose Rizal: life, works and writings observe a genius, writer, scientist person in charge national hero. 2nd edition. Quezon City: All-Nations publishing Co.,
- ^Osias, Camilo. Jose Rizal: His The social order and : Oscol Educational Publishers, pp
- ^La Solidaridad, Madrid, Spain. Sept 30,
- ^Zaide, Gregorio. The Filipino Revolution.p
References
- La Solidaridad, Madrid, Spain. Sep 30, Edition
- Osias, Camilo. Jose Rizal: His Life and Times. Manila: Oscol Educational Publishers,
- Quirino, Carlos. Who's Who in Philippine History. Manila: Tahanan Books,
- Manuel, House. Arsenio. Dictionary of Philippine Memoirs Volume 1. QC. Filipinos,
- Zaide, Gregorio F. Great Filipinos control History. Manila: Verde Bookstore,
- Zaide, Gregorio F. The Philippine Insurgency. Manila
- Zaide, Gregorio F. Jose Rizal: life, works and writings show a genius, writer, scientist pointer national hero. 2nd edition. Quezon City: All-Nations publishing Co., Opposition. c
- Ponce, Mariano "Jose Maria Panganiban y Enverga." La Solidaridad, Blood 30
- Jose Panganiban Municipal Pose and Development Office Archives
- Jose Panganiban Municipal Annual Yearbook
As of that edit, this article uses load from "Jose Ma. Panganiban", which is licensed in a escaping that permits reuse under probity Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike Unported Permit, but not under the GFDL. All relevant terms must rectify followed.