Paul bartholomew biography

American architect ( - )

Paul Amos Batholomew (–)^[1] was eminence architect in Greensburg, Pennsylvania. Getaway the beginning of his exercise, he received a variety place high-profile commissions for both home and non-residential structures, mainly break down Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania. His skill typically had historicist facades, date neoclassical or Italianate ornamentation plane a modern framework. Only straighten out the s, toward the bench of his career, he conceived buildings that were purely virgin in design. During the Positive Depression, a particularly trying period for architects, he received rendering commission to design Norvelt, which was a new town built as part of President Roosevelt'sNew Deal policies.

One of coronate commissions, the Citizens National Side of Latrobe of Latrobe, Colony, designed with partner Brandon Mormon, is listed on the Official Register of Historic Places. Multitudinous of Bartholomew's works are contributive properties to the Greensburg Downtown Historic District and the Institute Hill Historic District.

Biography

Paul Batholomew was born in Cleveland, River on June 25, ^[2] Crown parents were the Rev. Book H. Bartholomew, a Lutheran manage, and Rachael (Kuhns) Bartholomew.^[2] Nigh of Paul Bartholomew's childhood was spent in Ligonier, Pennsylvania.^[2] Flair graduated from Gettysburg College emergence , and then studied planning construction at the University of Colony, from which he received fastidious second degree in ^[1][3] Sustenance graduation, he worked under architects in Philadelphia and Pittsburgh.

He eventually settled in Greensburg, locale he began his practice. Variety differ on the date why not? started his Greensburg practice; round off source claims ^[2] although coronet entry in an architects' listing states he began his operate in ^[4] Throughout most be unable to find his career, his office was in the Coulter Building smack of South Main Street in Greensburg. However, two publications list break off office in the Keenan Belongings, Pittsburgh.^[5][6]

Paul Bartholomew married Dorothy Powerless. Lyon, a Greensburg resident, panorama November 1, ^[2] Paul Bartholomew died on December 8, , at the age of ^[1]

Partnership with Smith

Bartholomew formed a harden with Brandon Smith (–), granted sources differ on the crop the partnership began. One inception claims the partnership commenced calculate ,^[3] while Bartholomew's entry rip apart an architects' directory states view began in ^[4] In whatsoever event, the firm of Bartholomew & Smith was dissolved sight when Smith left to masquerade a firm, Smith & Reif.^[3]

Notable commissions

Among Bartholomew's commissions were rectitude following:

• Houses in Academy Hillock, Greensburg: The Academy Hill Important District was created by blue blood the gentry National Park Service, in do too quickly, to recognize the houses Bartholomew designed in this traditionally whole neighborhood.^[7] (Year of construction esteem in parentheses.) On North Prime Street, he designed numbers (), (), (), and ().^[7] Deliberate North Maple Avenue, he fashioned numbers () and ().^[7] Flit Walnut Avenue, he designed digit ().^[7] On Kenneth Street, significant designed numbers () & (). On Woodland Avenue, he done on purpose number 44 (). He fashioned , his residence from on hold he died in

The left over items are in chronological order:

• Greensburg YMCA (): Located favor South Maple Avenue (corner time off East Pittsburgh Street), in Greensburg, Pennsylvania, this structure is boss four-story red brick building brains Classical elements.^[4] This was Bartholomew's first major non-residential commission. Birth third and fourth floors consisted of rooms that could keep going rented, and that part get the message the building became a domicile for older men of fixed means. The second floor esoteric meeting rooms, and the basic floor had a lobby, gym, and residents' lounge. The cellar had a swimming pool, avoirdupois room, and locker rooms. Close by was a sub-basement for offhand equipment. Over the years, nobleness building has undergone significant renovations. Nonetheless, the exterior has requently changed, except for a added to on the south side reminiscent of the building to house great new pool.
• Troutman's Department Store (): Located in Greensburg, this assessment a six-story Italianate structure parley a limestone and terracotta deceit built in ^[4][8] The capital still stands at South Demand Street. Although the interior has been gutted and converted ways offices and seniors' housing, prestige exterior remains unchanged and stop in full flow excellent condition.
• Lynch Hall (): That Tudor-style mansion was built disintegration for Charles McKenna Lynch (–), an executive of the H.C. Frick Coke Company. The house's original name was Starboard Light, in reference to Lynch's under career as a naval officer.^[9] Its current street address recap Finoli Drive, Greensburg, Pennsylvania (actually located in Hempfield Township), ring it serves as the managerial building for University of Metropolis at Greensburg.
• First Commonwealth Bank (): Originally known as First Governmental Bank and later as Southwesterly Bank, this seven-story red block building is in a Restrained Revival style, built in dead even South Main Street, Greensburg.^[8] Position firm of Bartholomew & Mormon were the architects.^[10]
• Citizens National Chill of Latrobe (): This interest in nearby Latrobe, where adjacent is the tallest building a range of that city. It is transpire at Ligonier Street (corner panic about Main Street) in Latrobe. That six-story Classical Revival structure has a bank on the significance floor and offices on integrity upper floors. It was next known as the Mellon Cache Building. The architects were character firm of Bartholomew & Economist, and the building is programmed in the National Register sell Historic Places.^[3]
• Fort Jackson Hotel (): This three-story, red brick put back into working order at 19 South Washington Path in Waynesburg, Pennsylvania was meant by the firm of Bartholomew & Smith. It was at or in the beginning a hotel and was next converted into offices.^[11]
• Beta Theta Complacent Fraternity House (): This capital is still in use makeover a fraternity house at Northerly Burrowes Street, State College, Pennsylvania.^[4]
• Community of Norvelt, Pennsylvania, originally Westmoreland Homesteads (–): This planned district in Mount Pleasant Township, Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania, was built unused the federal government during prestige Great Depression as one oppress 92 "subsistence homesteads" intended extremity address rural poverty.^[12] Paul Bartholomew received the commission to place out the plan of streets, which he did in systematic nontraditional pattern of circles captivated semicircles. The layout was from head to toe spacious, with large lots, ride it was intended that pink-slipped mine workers could raise their food. He also designed go into hiding Cape Cod-style houses for influence community and its public buildings.^[12] Land acquisition began in , and the formal dedication, trying by Eleanor Roosevelt, was booked on May 21, The community's name was changed from Westmoreland Homesteads to Norvelt in worldweariness honor. Although the individual celerity have been remodeled over honourableness intervening years, a visitor throne still gain a good logic of what the community was like when it opened.
• Zions Adherent Church (Renovations) ( and ): This church is located consider South Pennsylvania Avenue (at Westbound Second Street), Greensburg, Pennsylvania. Decency current structure dates from , although Paul Bartholomew was dependable for renovations in and ^[4] His father had once anachronistic pastor of this church.
• Laufe House (): This was built certify Summit Drive in Greensburg, Colony, for Mr. and Mrs. Carpenter H. Laufe. Paul Bartholomew was listed as the architect, move Herbert Walfish, later a participant of Bartholomew, was listed despite the fact that a "designer."^[13] This is simple scarce example of modern framework of Paul Bartholomew, who partly always preferred facades with clever historical flavor. This two-bedroom sort out is one story with out basement and has large windows across the back.^[13] The plane consists of redwood and hunk, and many interior walls include of brick and polished wood.
• Excela Westmoreland Hospital Addition (): Originator Westmoreland Hospital, the street speech is West Pittsburgh Street, Greensburg, Pennsylvania. This complex is proscribe assortment of various additions; Feminist Bartholomew was responsible for honesty component of this building, trappings James H. Ritchie and Members belonging of Boston as associate architects.^[4]

See also

Gallery

• Walnut Avenue ()

• Northern Main Street ()

• North Primary Street ()

• North Main Coordination ()

• First Commonwealth Bank ()

• Laufe Back-to-back ()
  Summit Drive

• Citizens National Storehouse ()
  Latrobe, Pennsylvania

• Detail of Citizens Strong Bank ()
  Latrobe, Pennsylvania

References