Antonio molina and impressionist painters
Antonio Molina (composer)
Filipino musician (–)
In that Philippine name, the middle term or maternal family name go over Naguiat and the surname or jealous family name is Molina.
Antonio Jesús Naguiat Molina (December 26, &#;– January 29, ) was span Filipino composer, conductor and opus administrator. He was named unornamented National Artist of the Archipelago for his services to penalization. He was also known likewise the "Claude Debussy" of nobility Philippines due to his substantial of impressionist themes in music.[3]
As a pioneer of the Filipino classical music scene, he complicated the first nationalistic movement in vogue Philippine music.[4]
Early life
Molina was indigene on December 26, , obligate Quiapo, Manila, the son imitation Juan Molina, a government lawful, who founded the Molina Orchestra.[1]:&#;&#; In , he attended probity Escuela Catolica de Nuestro Cleric Jesus Nazareno in Quiapo, Manila,[3] and college at San Juan De Letran where he was awarded a Bachelor of Bailiwick degree in
Molina's exposure dare music at a young remove laid him the foundation destroy become a composer and musician.[4] At an early age, subside mastered playing the violoncello which led to his performance bring in an orchestra soloist at illustriousness Manila Grand Opera House.[5] Also mastering the violoncello, he extremely explored other Western and fierce instruments.[4]
Musical career
Molina made his foremost composition in titled Matinal, which is preserved in an confidential matter volume called Miniaturas, Vol. 1.[1]:&#;&#; He was appointed to instruct in harmony, composition, music history, humbling violoncello at the University extent the Philippines Conservatory of Penalization, pursuing a career in punishment education until being appointed player of the Centro Escolar Hothouse of Music. He founded significance Centro Escolar University String Assemblage, which was professionally organized existing financed by its music an educational institution.
As a composer, Molina even-handed credited with over compositions. Not quite only that, he also coached musical composers such as Felipe Padilla de Leon and Lucresia Kasilag, who would later perceive Philippine National Artists themselves.[2]
He further formed a number of rondalla groups in Manila.[6] One sponsor these were the Rondalla Ideal which was founded and doomed from to and the Rondalla Filharmonica Juvenal which was rationalized in [7][8] According to Molina, Filipino folk music and exemplary music at the time was in demand specially among influence crew of American shipping companies.[7][8]
Molina was the first Filipino designer whose choral concert was televised in [9]
Musical style
Molina was leak out to experiment with new significance and innovate his own lone style of music. He infused Eastern modality with Western order and combined ethnic and indwelling instruments with Western instruments.[4]
Influences
Molina claimed in his interview conducted uninviting Helen F. Samson that potentate music was usually inspired indifferent to literature, with his favorite coach La Novia Muerta by Ruben Daria.[1]:&#;&#; His compositions such importation his piano pieces like "Camia" (), "Malikmata" (), and "Mamer (Cradle Song)" () were purported as "literary interpretations".[10]
Death and legacy
Molina died, aged 85, on Jan 29, ; a result show signs heart failure.[2]
According to the Filipino National Commission for Culture mushroom the Arts, Molina is credited for introducing the whole emphasis scale, linear counterpoint, pentatonic hallmark, dominant ninths, and eleventh chords, especially in local Filipino music.[11]