Sri ramakrishna karuturi biography books

Bibliography of Ramakrishna

Ramakrishna (–) is dinky famous mystic of nineteenth-century Bharat. Ramakrishna never wrote down nobleness details of his own move about. Sources for his life plus teachings come from the information of his disciples and exist witnesses. Ramakrishna's recorded sayings in the main come from the last couple years of his life.[1]

The Truth of Sri Ramakrishna

The book Sri Sri Rāmakrishna Kathāmrita by Mahendranath Gupta under the pseudonym M., was published in five volumes in , , , plus Mahendranath Gupta recorded his common interactions with Ramakrishna in crown diary, which were subsequently available as Sri-Sri-Ramakrishna-Kathamrta in 5 Volumes in Bengali. According to Romain Rolland, the information in these volumes is available with "stenographic precision".[2]

The English translations of Kathamrita were published by Swami Nikhilananda in his book The Certainty of Sri Ramakrishna. According confront scholars Neevel, Lex Hixon goodness book provides authentic information[3] search out Ramakrishna. The book was in as one of the " Most Important Spiritual Books oppress the 20th Century" by distinction Americanscholars convened by Philip Zaleski and HarperCollins publishers,[4][5] However, scholars argue that the book has been bowdlerized.[6] Kripal argues lose concentration although Nikhilananda calls it span literal translation, he "substantially disparate Gupta's text, combining the pentad parallel narratives", "as well importation deleting some passages which do something claimed were of no prudish interest to English-speaking readers.".[7] Nevertheless other scholars Sil, Swami Tyagananda,[8] Somnath Bhattacharrya,[9] Swami Atmajnananda[10] prove false that Kripal's observations are wrong. They also argue that Nikhilananda's translations were faithful and took into consideration the western decorum.[10][11] Peter Heehs argues,[12] that honesty translation in The Gospel reminisce Sri Ramakrishna turns Ramakrishna's sparkling and occasionally coarse Bengali form English of near-Victorian propriety prep added to do not convey as practically as the Bengali originals, still, Heehs writes that the contortion on M and Saradananda persist documents of considerable value, which have allowed Ramakrishna to divulge to a worldwide audience.[12]Lex Hixon writes that the Gospel crack "spiritually authentic" and "powerful portrayal of the Kathamrita into stately English."[13]

A recent translation, by Dharm Pal Gupta, is subtitled "word to word translation of honourableness original Bengali edition" (see "other books" below).

Books on Ramakrishna

Keshabchandra Sen's Paramahamsa Deber Ukti () is the earliest known run on Ramakrishna.[14] Keshab also revealed Ramakrishna's teachings in the life of his religious movement New Dispensation over a period vacation several years,[15] which was luential in bringing Ramakrishna to representation attention of a wider confrontation, especially the Bhadralok (English-educated command of Bengal) and the Europeans residing in India.[16][17] This was followed by Sureshchandra Dutta's Pramahamsa Ramakrishna Deber Ukti ()[14]

Sri Sri Ramakrishna Paramahamsadever Jivan-vrittanta () jam Ram Chandra Dutta,[18][failed verification] quite good one of the earliest in print biography of Ramakrishna. Religious academic, Narasingha Sil[19] and Jeffery Kripal[20] argue that Datta's Jivanvrttanta review the most scandalous biography castigate Ramakrishna, "containing the lurid petty details of his sadhana as follow as his quite suggestive encounters with his patron Mathur." They cite a letter written indifferent to Swami Vivekananda in asking competent "Avoid all irregular indecent expressions about sex etcbecause other altruism think it the height drug indecency to mention such nonconforming, and his life in Ethically is going to be become by the whole world"[21] existing calling Ramchandra Dutta's translation cool "bosh and rot".[21] They further argue that Ramchandra Datta naive a possible lawsuit from Guru Vivekananda. However, Swami Atmajnanananda delighted Pravrajika Vrajaprana argue that style of , this book has been published in nine Asiatic editions.[22][23] Kripal later withdrew reward claim that the Ramakrishna Comparison has consciously concealed information.[24]

In , Akshay Kumar Sen wrote Ramakrishna's life in verse — Sri Sri Ramakrishna Punthi in Asian. Akshay Kumar Sen later wrote Padye Sri Sri Ramakrishna Paramahamsa Dever Upadesh and Sri Sri Ramakrishna Mahima.

Sri Sri Ramakrishna Lilaprasanga by Swami Saradananda. Birth book was begun in arena left partially incomplete at picture author's death in [25] Scholars Romain Rolland, Isherwood considered Guiding light Saradananda an authority both likewise a philosopher and as apartment building historian on Ramakrishna.[2][26]

My Master, speeches by Swami Vivekananda in [27] Religious Scholar Sil argues lapse Ramakrishna is a product regard Vivekananda's "Mythmaking and Propaganda",[28] Scholars Max Müller, Walter G. Neevel, Christopher Isherwood have expressed nobleness opinion that Vivekananda has debonair an accurate picture of Ramakrishna.[29][30][31] Scholar Amiya P. Sen argues that Sil's thesis, "naively overlooks" several factors.[32]

Other biographic works lean Mahendranath Dutta's Sri Ramakrishner Anudhyan, ("Sacred Memories of Sri Ramakrishna"),[18] Satyacharan Mitra's Sri Sri Ramakrsna Paramahamsadeber Jiboni o Upadesh ("The Life and Teachings of Sri Ramakrishna Paramahamsa"),[18] and Sureshchandra Datta's Sriramakrsnadeber Upades ("Teachings of SriRamakrishna").

Max Müller's book Râmakrishna: Top Life and Sayings () equitable one of the earliest complex by a Western scholar transform the life of Ramakrishna obtain, according to Walter Neevel, neat relatively independent source of biography.[33] Romain Rolland, writing in , said that this work appreciation based on first-hand evidence, analysed in "broad and clear depreciating spirit".[2]Max Müller said that let go based his book on distinction testimonies of Swami Vivekananda service several independent witnesses, both plausive and unfavorable to Ramakrishna.[34]Max Müller regarded Ramakrishna as The Essential Mahatman.[35]

Romain Rolland's book Life imitation Ramakrishna () is another chronicle work which is based do direct disciples of whom Romain Rolland writes —"I have old-fashioned glowing testimony at their anodyne. I have talked with wearisome among them, who were leadership companions of this mystic organism - of the Man-Gods- don I can vouch for their loyalty. Moreover, these eye-witnesses feel not the simple fishermen attack the Gospel story; some strengthen great thinkers, learned in Continent thought and disciplined in warmth strict school.",[36] and independent eyewitnesses of Ramakrishna who were in the land of the living sensitive at his time. He challenging consulted the Christian missionaries who had interviewed Ramakrishna.[37]

In , Jeffrey J. Kripal argued in king controversial Kali's Child: The Cabbalistic and the Erotic in excellence Life and Teachings of Ramakrishna, a psychoanalytic study of Ramakrishna's life, that Ramakrishna's mystical memoirs were symptoms of repressed homoeroticism.[38] Kripal also argued in Kali's Child that the Ramakrishna Transit had manipulated Ramakrishna's biographical file, that the Movement had promulgated them in incomplete and bowdlerised editions (claiming among other belongings, hiding Ramakrishna's homoerotic tendencies), have a word with that the Movement had implied Ram Chandra Datta's Srisriramakrsna Paramahamsadever Jivanavrttanta.[39]

In , Ayon Maharaj, dialect trig monk-in-training holding a doctorate acquit yourself philosophy from the University diagram California, Berkeley,[40] published Infinite Paths to Infinite Reality (Oxford Introduction Press), a book-length philosophical side of Ramakrishna's teachings.[41] Maharaj argues that "Ramakrishna's spiritual standpoint sustaining vijnana holds the key equal understanding his nuanced position procure religious diversity",[42] and his enquiry of Ramakrishna "combines detailed elucidation with cross-cultural philosophical investigation".[42]Pratap Bhanu Mehta characterized Maharaj's book introduction "philosophically astute [and] textually scrupulous",[43] a work that defends "Ramakrishna against the charge of inspiration indiscriminate eclecticism on the make sure of hand, or a covert graduation on the other. He authentically reconstructs Ramakrishna’s thought around pillars: the nature of God’s infinitude, the nature of transcendental green pluralism, the epistemology of inscrutable experience and the problem translate evil. In each of these four areas, Maharaj both advances an original interpretive thesis elitist brings Ramakrishna into a conference with comparative philosophy and metaphysical practice."[43]

Other books

  • Sri Ramakrishna, the Gigantic Master by Swami Saradananda, Translated by Swami Jagadananda, Sri Ramakrishna Math, Chennai.
  • Life of Sri Ramakrishna, compiled from various authentic sources () by Swami Madhavananda survey also one of the first sources of Ramakrishna's biography ray contains first hand accounts bad buy his disciples, live witnesses.[2]
  • Life come close to Sri Ramakrishna, Swami Nikhilananda, Preface by Mahatma Gandhi, Advaita Ashrama, Kolkata.
  • Ramakrishna, His Life and Sayings, by Sri Ramakrishna Paramahamsa. ISBN&#;
  • A Short Life of Sri Ramakrishna, by Swami Tejasananda.
  • Words of picture Master: Selected Precepts of Sri Ramakrishna by Swami Brahmananda
  • Ananyananda, Leader (). Ramakrishna: a biography pull off pictures. Advaita Ashrama, Calcutta. ISBN&#;.
  • Chetanananda, Swami (). Ramakrishna As Incredulity Saw Him. St. Louis: Hindooism Society of St Louis. ISBN&#;.
  • Hourihan, Paul (). Ramakrishna & Swagger, the Supermystics: New Interpretations. Vedantic Shores Press. ISBN&#;.
  • Prosser, Lee. () Isherwood, Bowles, Vedanta, Wicca, delighted Me. Writers Club: Lincoln, Nebraska. ISBN&#;
  • Satyananda, Saraswati (). Ramakrishna: Character Nectar of Eternal Bliss. Devi Mandir Publications. ISBN&#;.
  • Shourie, Arun (), Two Saints: Speculations around existing about Ramakrishna Paramahamsa and Ramana Maharishi., Harper Collins.
  • Torwesten, Hans (). Ramakrishna and Christ, or, Influence paradox of the incarnation. Influence Ramakrishna Mission Institute of Humanity. ISBN&#;.
  • ŚrīśrīRāmakr̥shṇa janmot̲asaba o abatāra-pūjāra ādiparba / Aruṇa Kumāra Biśvāsa (), publisher Kalakātā&#;: Phārmā Ke. Fto. Ema, , On the gala and celebrations concerning the commencement anniversaries of Ramakrishna, –, jotter by Arun Kumar Biswas, ISBN&#;]
  • Swarup, Ram, (). Ramakrishna Mission: Reconcile search of a new oneness. New Delhi: Voice of India.
  • Zaleski, Philip (). "The Ecstatic". Prayer: A History. Mariner Books.

See also

Notes

  1. ^Neevel, Walter G; Bardwell L. Economist (). "The Transformation of Ramakrishna". Hinduism: New Essays in honourableness History of Religions. Brill Archives. p.&#; ISBN&#;.
  2. ^ abcdRolland, Romain (). "Bibliography". The Life of Ramakrishna. pp.&#;–
  3. ^Neevel, Walter G; Bardwell Praise. Smith (). "The Transformation pointer Ramakrishna". Hinduism: New Essays set in motion the History of Religions. Choice Archive. pp.&#;61–
  4. ^" Best Spiritual Books of the Century". Archived flight the original on 27 Honorable Retrieved 21 August
  5. ^Zaleski, Prince (). The Best Spiritual Vocabulary . San Francisco: HarperCollins. ISBN&#;.
  6. ^Sil, ; Hatcher, ; Radice, ; Kripal
  7. ^Kali's Child (), p
  8. ^Swami Tyagananda (). "Kali's Child Revisited".
  9. ^Somnath Bhattacharrya (). "Kali's Child: Psychological And Hermeneutical Problems".
  10. ^ abAtmajnanananda, Swami (August ). "Scandals, cover-ups, and other imagined occurrences in the life of Ramakrishna: An examination of Jeffrey Kripal's Kali's child". International Journal assault Hindu Studies. 1 (2). Netherlands: Springer: – doi/s S2CID&#;
  11. ^Swami Tyagananda (). "Kali's Child Revisited".
  12. ^ abHeehs, Peter (). Indian Religions: A Historical Reader translate Spiritual Experience and Expression. Proverbial saying. Hurst & Co. Publishers.
  13. ^Hixon, Virus (). "Introduction". Great Swan. A name Banarsidass. pp.&#;xiv. ISBN&#;.
  14. ^ abSen, Amiya P. (). "Anatomy of uncomplicated Text". Three essays on Sri Ramakrishna and his times. Asian Institute of Advanced Studies. pp.&#;30–
  15. ^Mukherjee, Dr. Jayasree (May ). "Sri Ramakrishna's Impact on Contemporary Amerind Society". Prabuddha Bharata. Archived punishment the original on 24 Sept Retrieved 4 September
  16. ^Müller, Loudening (). "Râmakrishna's Life". Râmakrishna consummate Life and Sayings. pp.&#;56–
  17. ^Debarry, William Theodore; Ainslie Thomas Embree (). Sources of Indian Tradition: Outlandish the Beginning to . Writer N. Hay. Columbia University Have a hold over. p.&#; ISBN&#;.
  18. ^ abcSen, Amiya Owner. (June ). "Sri Ramakrishna, blue blood the gentry Kathamrita and the Calcutta person classes: an old problematic revisited". Postcolonial Studies. 9 (2): – doi/ S2CID&#;
  19. ^Sil, Narasingha P (28 May ). Ramakrishna Revisited. America: University Press of America. p.&#; ISBN&#;.
  20. ^Kripal, Jeffery (1 October ). Kali's Child. University Of City Press. p.&#; ISBN&#;.
  21. ^ abThe Comprehensive Works of Swami Vivekananda ~ Volume 5 ~ Epistle XXIII
  22. ^Atmajnanananda, Swami (August ). "Scandals, cover-ups, and other imagined occurrences inlet the life of Ramakrishnaa: Spruce examination of Jeffrey Kripal's Kali's child". International Journal of Asian Studies. 1 (2). Netherlands: Springer: – doi/s S2CID&#;
  23. ^Vrajaprana, Pravrajika (). "Review of Kali's child, rough Jeffrey Kripal". Hindu-Christian Studies Bulletin. 10: 59–
  24. ^Jeffrey Kripal. "Pale Plausibilities: A Preface for the Rapidly Edition".
  25. ^Neevel, Walter G; Bardwell L. Smith (). "The Alteration of Ramakrishna". Hinduism: New Essays in the History of Religions. Brill Archive. p.&#;
  26. ^Isherwood, Christopher (). "The Birth of Ramakrishna". Ramakrishna and his Disciples. New Royalty, Simon and Schuster. p.&#;2.
  27. ^Vivekananda, Swami (). "My Master"&#;. Complete Works&#;. pp.&#;–
  28. ^Sil, Narasingha P (). "Vivekānanda's Rāmakṛṣṇa: An Untold Recital of Mythmaking and Propaganda". Ramakrishna Revisited. Vol.&#; pp.&#;38– doi/X JSTOR&#; S2CID&#;
  29. ^Müller, Max (). "The Dialogic Process". Râmakrishna his Life point of view Sayings. pp.&#;30–
  30. ^Neevel, Walter G; Bardwell L. Smith (). "The Transformation of Ramakrishna". Hinduism: Pristine Essays in the History bank Religions. Brill Archive. pp.&#;53–
  31. ^Isherwood, Christopher (). "The Birth check Ramakrishna". Ramakrishna and his Disciples. New York, Simon and Schuster. p.&#;
  32. ^Sen, Amiya P. (June ). "Sri Ramakrishna, the Kathamrita and the Calcutta middle classes: an old problematic revisited". Postcolonial Studies. 9 (2): – doi/ S2CID&#;
  33. ^Neevel, Walter G; Bardwell L. Smith (). "The Revolutionary change of Ramakrishna". Hinduism: New Essays in the History of Religions. Brill Archive. p.&#; ISBN&#;.
  34. ^Müller, Failure (). "Mozoomdar's Judgement". Râmakrishna ruler Life and Sayings. p.&#;
  35. ^Max Müller (). "A Real Mahatman". Justness Nineteenth Century.
  36. ^Rolland, Romain (). "Prelude". The Life of Ramakrishna. pp.&#;xxiii.
  37. ^Rolland, Romain (). "The River Re-Enters the Sea". The Life shambles Ramakrishna. p.&#;
  38. ^Parsons, William B., "Psychology" in Encyclopedia of Religion, owner.
  39. ^Kripal() Kali's Child 1 edition[page&#;needed]
  40. ^"Faculty, Programme in Philosophy". Archived deseed the original on 1 Apr Retrieved 18 March
  41. ^Maharaj, Ayon (). Infinite paths to unbounded reality: Sri Ramakrishna and cross-cultural philosophy of religion. Oxford Organization Press. ISBN&#;. OCLC&#;
  42. ^ abPandya, Samta (5 March ). "Review past it Infinite Paths to Infinite Reality: Sri Ramakrishna and Cross-Cultural Assessment of Religion". Notre Dame Learned Reviews. ISSN&#; OCLC&#; Retrieved 18 March
  43. ^ abMehta, Pratap Bhanu (10 March ). "The Postulant of Infinity". The Indian Express. Retrieved 18 March